New betel freak handbag to carry new betel nut, limestone, betel, and smoking pipe is made by mommy because of their children or a woman for her lover, and that is known as lover’s purse (alufo)
step one. The fresh Amis become which have foxtail millet (Setaria italica, and you can hafay regarding the Amis language) and you will turned to grain (Oryza sativa, and you may panay in the Amis language) regarding the Qing dynasty. Which have increasing dominance, rice became one of many Amis’ essential dishes while in the Japanese rule. Apart from changing out of millet so you’re able to rice given that core layout of one’s yearly routine, the brand new Amis has adjusted the fresh new Compile Event in order to after the rice gather as a result of the rise out of grain community, demonstrating rice’s important influence on the brand new Amis social alter. As occupations regarding technology labor have increased following the social transformation from agriculture in order to industry and you can business, of a lot Amis folks have altered their efforts out of farming and you will angling in order to labor works, including inshore and strong-water fisheries or the provider opportunities regarding the Taipei and you can Kaohsiung places.
2. Structures Conventional Tafalong House: Traditionally, Amis some one live-in a residential district surrounding each other into tribal construction hallway once the cardio and you may farmlands, browse basis, or fishing parts in the people. As well as the installation hallway, per people keeps a beneficial watchtower to keep up tribal coverage. A classic Tafalong residence is consisting of a residence, an effective barn, and you can a good pig destroyed or cattle casing. Conventional Amis properties is cottages. Each is an individual rectangular building with a front door. Amis people will replace the turf rooftop from inside the trip most of the one or two to three ages. Inside, Amis partition the kitchen, new home, and you will bedroom having timber otherwise flannel, for the kitchen stove (paruod on the Amis vocabulary) generate which have three loaded stones just like the heart. Due to socioeconomic changes in the fresh twentieth millennium, strengthened real houses have increased and become the main style of Amis strengthening today.
On the other hand, the brand new Amis people expand betel freak woods doing their houses and you will eat betel insane as a kind of treat and you will an essential restaurants within the matrimony, traditions, and you may ranging from partners, it’s named ‘icep from inside the Amis
3. Dinner Including grain extracted from farming, Amis people assemble crazy edible vegetation and you can hook pet and you can seafood getting eating about lifestyle. Even if rice (panay) is actually a staple dinner, glutinous rice plays an important role when you look at the Amis’ wedding receptions, funerals, and you may festivals. Immediately following steaming, they lb glutinous grain (hakhak) and also make a gooey rice cake (toron). Both the hakhak additionally the toron will be specialization local items out-of Hualien and you will Taichung respectively. That have rich education during the farming and plant gathering, this new Amis are great during the preparing which have insane edible plant life, therefore being jokingly known as the new “herbivorous” tribemon insane delicious vegetation of your Amis range from the betel nut (‘icep), velvet persimmon (kamaya/kafohongay), as well as the breadfruit (apalo/facidol). Animal meat and you can seafood of browse and getting are definitely the major necessary protein sourced elements of this new Amis. Exclusive hot brick pot and you will recovered animal meat (siraw) is extremely culturally special. The latest sensuous brick cooking pot try characterized by preparing fish and you will shrimp when you look at the a pot made out of betel nut leaves titled cifar/kadong by the getting hot stones inside, which is an incredibly indigenous preparing layout. The recovered boar beef (siraw) to possess chicken conservation try user of one’s Amis for its book scent and preferences.
4. Attire Regarding basic checklist, Amis anybody made dresses that have cloth knitted that have bark and you may banana threads having bamboo needles. Along with forest bark, very early Amis some one used wear-unwilling linens and you will pelts getting clothes and you may rattans while making headgear. As issue trading (barter) became popular, hand-crafted dresses at some point phased out. In the first half of the new 20th 100 years, thread acquired regarding negotiate became very popular. Conventional Female and male Dresses of your Amis during the Hualien: Brand new types of traditional Amis gowns range from the Hualien style and you may Taitung style. Each other looks is actually recognizable in the direct scarf, the latest bust coating, therefore the top. Red-colored, black, light, bluish, and environmentally friendly try their most favorite color. By complimentary the proper execution plus the colour, Amis outfits are sharp inside color and vibrant into the picture. Once the captain in addition to priest delight in a different social standing about Amis society, it wear robes that have a beneficial betel freak bag and headgear inside the essential qualities and ceremonies. The brand new alufo try a very of good use and you will preferred attachment in average times and traditions. The fresh new headgear is additionally a symbol of social standing. The principle and people various decades kinds differentiate their standing and you can societal classification that have headgear.